Abstract

Background: Anaemia is nutritional deficiency disorder which is very commonin developed countries and related with inauspicious maternal and perinatal outcome. Itsprevalence in pregnancy is about 50-80% in Pakistan. It is a risk element for low iron stores inbabies, preterm delivery, foetal anaemia, low birth weight as well as stillbirth. Objectives: Todetermine the frequency of low iron store in babies born to iron deficient mothers and effectof maternal anaemia on newborn weight and cord haemoglobin. Study Design: Prospectiveobservational study. Setting: Government Sardar Begum Hospital Sialkot. Period: 1st January2017 to 30th June 2017. Materials and Methods: 160 pregnant women delivering for antenataland haemoglobin as well as weight of newborn babies, which was entered in computer softwareSPSS version 20. Results: Out of 160 mothers, 143 (89.37%) were anaemic. Out of 160 babies,127 (79.37%) of babies had anaemia. The mean haemoglobin among babies was 12.9±2.01 g/dL. Conclusion: A notable positive correlation with maternal haemoglobin and newborn weightand cord haemoglobin.

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