Abstract

We present new results on wavelength-selective desorption of solid samples using the resonant interaction between the laser beam and the bulk. The experimental set-up is based on the coupling of three techniques: laser desorption in the near-infrared (IR) (2.7–4 μm) with a tunable IR optical parametric oscillator (OPO), UV multi-photon ionization, and reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The resonant character of the laser desorption process has been investigated for an ice/polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) mixture, by excitation of the O H and C H stretching modes. Highly preferential desorption has been evidenced, with exclusive desorption of water and PAH molecules at the O H and C H resonances, respectively. Potential analytical (e.g. selective analysis of complex samples) and technological (e.g. dry laser cleaning, DLC) applications are discussed.

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