Abstract

Abstract: With the increasing Urban population, the need for Internet of Things (IoT) based smart city applications, such as monitoring manhole covers (MC), becomes crucial. However, current MC monitoring systems lack full automation, have a short lifespan, and face design challenges from an IoT device perspective. In this study, we explore the use of compressive sensing (CS) to reduce power consumption in the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) of an IoT-based MC monitoring system, aiming to extend its lifetime. We propose two low-power analog chaotic oscillators as an alternative to the digital pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) commonly used in CS-based ADC's. The proposed systems are validated through temperature measurements, showing promising results. This research addresses circuit design challenges and improves system performance for long-term and efficient operation of IoT-based MC monitoring systems.

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