Abstract

Two 1D inorganic–organic hybrid frameworks, namely, [Zn(5-NO2-bdc)(MIM)3·H2O]n(1) and [Cd(MIM)2Br2]n(2) (5-NO2-bdcH2 = 5-nitro-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid, MIM = N-methyl imidazole) were synthesized via ionothermal reactions with ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([EMIM]Br) as solvent and template. Both compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses, spectroscopic analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and the single crystal diffraction. The zinc(II) center in compound 1 is a slightly distorted five-coordinate trigonal bipyramid, 5-NO2-bdc2− anions and MIM moieties effectively bridge Zn centers to result in 1D zigzag chains. While Cd(II) center in compound 2 is in an octahedral coordination environment, and two μ2-bridge bromine link two [Cd(MIM)2] moieties to form a 1D chain structure. In addition, complex 2 exhibits strong fluorescent emission in the solid state at room temperature.

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