Abstract
A highly efficient clean and simple methodology has been established for the one-pot Mannich reaction using ionic liquid-immobilized proline(s) organocatalyst under solvent-free conditions. The three components comprising substituted acetophenones, substituted aromatic aldehydes and substituted aromatic amines underwent Mannich reactions in the presence of 7 mol% of ionic liquid-immobilized proline(s) organocatalyst to provide β-amino carbonyl compounds in 2–3 h at room temperature with excellent yields. This methodology provides several advantages such as mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, low catalyst loading percentage, multi-component approach, transition metal-free and solvent-free synthesis. The ionic liquid-immobilized proline(s) organocatalyst was recycled and reused five times without a significant loss of its catalytic activity.
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