Abstract

A conductivity vs temperature relationship is derived which results from simplified geometrical considerations of a polycrystalline solid electrolyte, assuming that oxygen ion diffusion only takes place through the grains or along the grain boundaries. The relationship proves to be capable of describing conductivity data of YDT, CDT, YSZ and CSZ between 300 and 2000 K. The data analysis reveals that the activation enthalpy as well as the activation entropy of grain conductivity are significantly higher in comparison with grain-boundary conductivity. It may be concluded that BAUERLE's electrical equivalent circuit which underlies the interpretation of dispersive type measurements aiming at separate determination of grain and grain-boundary conductivity ought to be revised.

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