ВIДНOВЛEННЯ ПCИXIЧНOЇ CТIЙКOCТI КOМБAТAНТIВ ЯК ВAЖЛИВA УМOВA ЗБEРEЖEННЯ ЇXНЬOГO ПCИXIЧНOГO ЗДOРOВ`Я

Abstract

Psychological maintenance of process of proceeding in psychical firmness of combatants as important condition of maintenance of their psychical health and effective implementation of professional tasks is exposed in the article. Marked, that in psychological literature renewal is the synonym of rehabilitation, that envisages the complex of events, broken functions of organism and capacity sent to renewal. Essence of rehabilitation can be deeper clear from positions of approach of the systems, where a rehabilitation presents simultaneously: sweep (renewal and maintenance of status of personality); a process (what has biopsychological and social mechanisms) and method of going are near a man that needs a rehabilitation.Some of researchers examine a social-psychological rehabilitation as variety of psychological help, in that part in that she is sent to proceeding in the lost (broken) psychical possibilities and health of servicemen. It is found out, that a psychological rehabilitation can be the constituent of social-psychological readaptation, when it touches a help to the people with the symptoms of psychical disharmonies. However she can be and independent activity, in the cases of her orientation on proceeding in psychical functions and personality qualities of participants of battle actions, that got a battle psychical trauma.Proceeding in psychical firmness of combatant is the complex system of psychological events, sent to harmonization of him internal will become the way of personality changes in his psyche with the aim of overcoming of negative mental conditions. Essence of proceeding in psychical firmness consists in realization of different influences on the psyche of combatant, by means of that becomes possible to bring down the level of neuropsychic tension and to influence the same on the acceleration of processes of proceeding in an organism on the whole.Among directions of support and increase of psychological firmness distinguish such: professionally-activitional; social-psychological; individually-psychological. The features of proceeding in psychical firmness of combatants consist in that motion of renewal process of combatants depends on terms, in what of them get after a return from the zone of AТO, creation of positive atmosphere will assist the change of their mental condition; character of the psyche injuring events creates additional barriers during development of corresponding adaptation-subject processes, and the temporal, complete or partial isolation of participants of the battle operating under maintenance of natural social connections will provide the acceleration of renewal period; the psychological informing of combatants in relation to intensification of negative displays of battle stress comes true for overcoming of difficulties of refurbishable period with the aim of softening of the psyche injuring experiencing and successful readaptation to peaceful life.