Abstract

Radiation therapy is the cornerstone for many of the diseases harbored in the mediastinum, including lymphoma and breast and germ cell tumors. While success is achieved using focused radiation for the obliteration of tumor cells, the insidious and continued damage to surrounding tissues, including heart and lung, has been frequently recognized and represents a unique challenge to the cardiac surgeon and increased risk to the patient. The observational retrospective study from Cleveland Clinic [1] involving 173 patients undergoing a variety of cardiac operations attempts to risk stratify patients using a surrogate marker, the aorto-mitral curtain (AMC) thickness greater than 6 mm as an independent predictor of mortality.

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