Abstract
According to the main macroeconomic indicators, of Republic of Crimea does not occupy a leading position, therefore, the competitiveness of the region is assessed as low. In modern conditions, in order for the region economy to move to a new, better state, it is necessary to pay more attention to innovation. In such conditions, the importance of high-tech industries of the agro-industrial as an important factor in ensuring economic growth increases. Cluster associations, due to their effective self-organization and the use of innovation by enterprises, have a significant impact on the financial stability of Republic of Crimea. The problem of low innovation activity in enterprises of the agro-industrial cluster the region is due to the low availability of investment resources. For the successful functioning of the economy and the development of new innovative projects, especially in the agro-industrial sphere, it is necessary to attract new investors. The problem of determining the relationship between risk and dividend income when investing in securities issuers is relevant. The article defines the interest of investors in direct investments in enterprises that are elements of the agro-industrial cluster in the region, by determining profitability and risk using the likelihood function.
Highlights
The economy of the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol has developed extensively during its stay in Ukraine [1]
According to RIA Rating [6], the city of Sevastopol was in 64th place in 2019 in terms of socioeconomic development; in terms of quality of life - at 55th; In 2018, the region was 59th in terms of the index of scientific and technological development of Russian regions
We introduce the concept of investment risk, for this we consider the motives of the investor and his tasks
Summary
The economy of the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol has developed extensively during its stay in Ukraine [1]. The authors note that “Contemporary Russian economy is characterized by significant disbalances in regional development. The innovativeness of enterprises in the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol remains low - less than 4%. According to RIA Rating [6], the city of Sevastopol was in 64th place in 2019 in terms of socioeconomic development (taking into account: the scale and efficiency of the economy, budget and social spheres); in terms of quality of life - at 55th (in 2016 29th place); In 2018, the region was 59th in terms of the index of scientific and technological development of Russian regions
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