Abstract

Field investigations of protection afforded by live Babesia bovis vaccine in Australia revealed that a ninefold increase in vaccine failures occured in the period from 1985 to 1990. Laboratory trials using 189 experimental cattle were conducted to evaluate the protection afforded by the Babesia bovis strain used in the commercial vaccine during this time. Four isolates from clinical cases of babesiosis in vaccinated cattle were assessed. The results showed that the strain used in the vaccine during the 5 year period was poorly protective against three isolates while a recently isolated and prepared vaccine strain was strongly protective. Circumstantial evidence is provided that indicates the vaccine failures were due to change in the field populations of Babesia bovis, rather than change in the strain used in the vaccine. Implications of the results for the future of Babesia bovis vaccines are discussed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.