Investigation on the Time Error of Detonation Acoustic in Process of Formation and Propagation

Abstract

Abstract The time error of detonation acoustic in process of detonation formation and propagation in a multi-cycle gas-liquid two-phase pulsed detonation engine is experimentally investigated. Results from the tests show that before the detonation wave escapes through the open-end of PDE tube, the maximum average arrival time error of detonation acoustic is achieved in the process of overdriven detonation. After detonation wave exists of PDE tube, arrival time error at 0 deg is greater than the other directivity angles in all distances and increases dramatically first and then almost stays at a certain value. The filling fraction has a major impact on the time error of detonation acoustic. With filling fraction increasing, there are increases in arrival time error and interval time error. Arrival time error with the highest filling fraction at 30 deg is much greater than other filling fraction. The convergent nozzle exhibits a marked suppression in the time error of detonation acoustic, where the maximum reductions of 62.02 percent and 56.13 percent are obtained in arrival time error and interval time error respectively.