Abstract

Co-pyrolytic technology of plastic wastes and coal has been widely studied as a promising method to dispose of plastic wastes. Evaluation on pyrolytic behavior and product properties is important for optimizing this technology. In this work, pyrolytic behavior of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) blended with two typical coals from northern China (Pingzhuang lignite and Shenmu bituminous) was investigated by applying a nonisothermal thermogravimetric analyzer. Furthermore, scanning electron microscopy technique (SEM) was applied to explore the surface morphology of residual chars. Thermal analysis curves of PVC/coal blends showed nonadditivity performance meaning the existence of synergistic effects between PVC and coal during co-pyrolysis. Negative synergistic effects were observed in the temperature below about 370 °C, whereas positive synergistic effects happened at high temperature. In the final pyrolytic temperature, the formation of volatiles was promoted due to synergistic effects. In addition, isoconvers...

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