Abstract
487 Background: FOLFIRINOX therapy has contributed to the overall survival extension of unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer. This regimen is however associated with significant toxicity. And doing the treatment, while careful to toxicity at our institution. We investigated the tolerability of FOLFIRINOX for the treatment of unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer in clinical practice. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer who received FOLFIRINOX between November 2012 and August 2014. FOLFIRINOX is as follows: irinotecan at 150 mg/m2; oxaliplatin at 85 mg/m2; 5-fluorouracil (5FU) at 400mg/m2 bolus, 2,400mg/m2 continuous infusion. Patients' characteristics, objective response, survival and toxicities were collected. Response were evaluated with RECIST version 1.1 and toxicities with NCI-CTCAE version 4.0. Results: 13 patients were includes (8 males and 5 females). Treatment eligibility criteria in our institution were Performance Status 0 or 1, and UGT1A1 polymorphisms were excluded. Median age was 58.6 years (41-74). Clinical stage IVa/IVb was 3/10. The mean number therapy was 7.7 (3-15) cycles. The toxicity of all grade was 100% and grade 3 was 80%. The non-hematological toxicities included nausea in 8 patients (61.5%) and anorexia in 9 (69.2%). The hematological toxicities included neutropenia in 12 patients (92.3%), of which 11 (84.6%) presented a grade 3/4 neutropenia. In patients who developed grade 3 neutropenia, the treatment of FOLFIRINOX could be continued once every three weeks (triweekly) without reducing the dose. Response rate was 38.5% (CR: 0, PR: 5, SD: 6, PD: 2) and disease control rate was 84.6%. Time to treatment failure was 175 days. Relative dose intensity was 95.0% for oxaliplatin, 88.9% for irinotecan, 81.9% for 5FU (bolus), and 95.6% for 5FU (continuous). Conclusions: In clinical practice, it is expected that FOLFIRINOX is an effective, well-tolerated regimen by reducing the dose or determining the appropriate dosing interval.
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