Abstract

The crystal and the magnetic properties of (Nd35.00-x Dy x )Fe bal.Cu0.15Co1.50Al0.20Nb0.35B1.00 (wt.%; x = 3.50, 6.00, and 8.00) samples are investigated by using x-ray diffractometer (XRD), vibrating smple magnetometer (VSM), and Mossbauer spectrometer. The crystal structure is determined to be tetragonal with the P42/mnm space group. The saturation magnetization (M s ) decreases while the coercivity (H c ) increases with increasing Dy ion concentration. Based on the zero-filed-cooled (ZFC) curves, all the samples show spin reorientation, and the spin-reorientation temperature TSR decreases with increasing Dy ion concentration. The Mossbauer spectra measured at 295 K show decreasing with increasing Dy concentration, and the abrupt changes both in the magnetic hyperfine field (H hf ) and the electric quadrupole shift (E Q) at temperatures around T SR .

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