Abstract

It is found through two-dimensional temporal simulations of high-speed free shear layers that mean flow distortion is significantly increased when supersonic disturbances are introduced as initial conditions. The shear layer exhibits no subharmonic growth or roll-up, but rather a spectral broadening as energy is distributed into higher harmonics. Increasing the velocity of one side of the mixing layer ( u 2) to roughly 1 5 the speed of the high speed side ( u 1), allows a slight subharmonic growth at a very slow rate for two-dimensional modes. A first look at three-dimensional free shear flows is also presented for M=2. No effect is seen for incompressible flow; however, stabilization is seen with respect to maximum temporal growth rates as the transverse velocity is increased. A much stronger, but similar effect is seen if u 2 is increased. The wave direction of maximum growth for u 2 > 0.4 is found to be the direction of the faster stream ( u 1) over a broad range of transverse velocities.

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