Abstract

Investigation of Serum Levels of Leptin, Ghrelin and Growth Hormone in Bahraini Children with Autism

Highlights

  • Autism is a neurological and developmental condition characterized by impaired social interaction, deficit in language and the presence of stereotypic and obsessive behaviours [1]

  • Of leptin, ghrelin, and growth hormone (GH) in children with autism and age-matched healthy control children to gain an insight into the implication of these hormones in autism

  • We found that leptin levels were significantly higher in children with autism than in healthy children

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Summary

Introduction

Autism is a neurological and developmental condition characterized by impaired social interaction, deficit in language and the presence of stereotypic and obsessive behaviours [1]. Additional features may include poor eye contact, sensory modulatory dysfunction [2,3], and variable levels of cognition and motor disturbances [4,5]. The condition is known as an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) because of the wide variation in the type and severity of symptoms. Accepted: March 09, 2019: Published: March 11, 2019. Come a substantial health burden and the prevalence of the disorder has rapidly increased in the developed countries [6,7], and in the Arab Gulf countries [8]. Autism affects males more often than females, yet, no exact mechanism has yet to definitively account for this sex difference [9]

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