Abstract

AbstractTo improve the flame‐retardant property of low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) composites, a novel intumescent flame retardant (IFR) consisting of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) covered by silicon dioxide and 3‐(Methylacryloxyl) propyltrimethoxy silane (KH‐570) (SiO2@MAPP) and double pentaerythritol (DPER) was synthesized. Various methods were applied to structural characterization and property investigations of different samples. The results indicated that the solubility of APP decreased after coating with silicon dioxide (SiO2) and KH‐570. The flame retardancy of LDPE composites was improved with addition of IFR containing SiO2@MAPP/DPER. With 30 wt% addition of IFR containing SiO2@MAPP /DPER, the limiting oxygen index reached 26.8% and the tensile strength was 3.30 MPa. The tensile strength was 7.14% higher than that of 30 wt% IFR without SiO2@MAPP. The smoke density test showed that the flue gas emission was obviously improved. The addition of SiO2@MAPP effectively increased the residual carbon content of composites and thermal stability of the composites.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.