Abstract

Nanoparticle-enhanced phase change materials (NEPCMs) have gained significant attention in recent years due to their unique ability to enhance the thermal properties and overall performance of phase change materials (PCMs). The present work investigates the bioconvection flow of nano-encapsulated phase change material within a rectotrapezoidal cavity. The left wall of the is fixed at the constant high temperature whereas the right vertical wall is kept at cold temperature. The higher order Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) has been employed to simulate the proposed problem. The discrete systems of nonlinear equations are linearized by implementing the adaptive Newtons method. Influence of various pertinent parameters such as inclined magnetic field, oxytactic bacteria, radiation and Lewis number has been analyzed. It is observed that the average Sherwood and Nusselt number exhibit a positive correlation with the Hartmann and radiation parameter. Moreover, the average heat transfer exhibits a decreasing trend as the Hartmann, bioconvection Rayleigh and Peclet increase.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.