Abstract
Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Kwaitowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) test are the most employed tests to test stationarity. Because of the different null hypothesis of these two tests, their power varies in different stationarity cases. The problem arises when the results of ADF and KPSS test are against each other for the same time series. In the current study, the power of these two statistical tests is investigated with a set of artificial hydrological time series. Results indicate that both ADF and KPSS test are unable to detect second order stationarity and KPSS is sensitive to outliers. Then, sequent combination of ADF and KPSS introduced as AK test. The AK test is able to identify first order stationarity, first order non-stationarity (unit root) and long memory. Although some non-stationaries are observed in precipitation, evaporation and stream flow time series in eight main sub-basins of Lake Urmia, but there are no strong evidence to suggest climate change incidence.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: International Journal of Hydrology Science and Technology
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.