Abstract

This work introduces a fast semi-analytical algorithm for the inverse design and optimization of a one-dimensional beam deflector metagrating, utilizing Smart Pattern Search (SPS), an enhanced pattern search algorithm from MATLAB’s Global Optimization Toolbox. This algorithm demonstrates a significantly shorter processing time compared to machine learning based approaches for the same metagrating structure setup, parameters, and electromagnetic solver while achieving highly competitive efficiencies. At a wavelength of 1100 nm with angles of 60° and 70°, SPS even outperforms these methods. The SPS algorithm needs no state-of-the-art computers and completes the process in less than 27 min, while for counterpart methods at least several hours are needed on an Intel Core i7-3632QM CPU at 2.2 GHz, with 8 GB of DDR3 RAM.

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