Abstract

The present study discusses flood hazard characteristics in the lower reaches of the West Rapti River based on the results obtained from field surveys and numerical computations using depth averaged 2-D numerical models for flood flow and associated sediment transportation. To evaluate the inundation process with sediment erosion and deposition in the floodplain, a new erosion term was introduced into the mass conservation equations for suspended sediment and bed sediment. The results obtained from numerical computations indicated that field data on the spatial distributions of depths for inundation, and sediment erosion and deposition can be evaluated by the numerical model. Thus, numerical predictions were performed for the inundated areas, and the accumulated volumes of sediment erosion/deposition for floods with return periods of 50, 100, and 200 years, as a step towards damage assessment and risk assessment due to floods with active sediment transportation in the floodplains.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.