Abstract

The article highlights the legal aspect of introducing innovative international experience of molecular genetic expertise in Ukraine. The authors provide specific proposals for regulatory regulation of such examinations. The authors conclude that genetic analysis is one of the most modern, effective and indispensable for crime detection and law enforcement in general. The practical application of genetic analysis with predictable and positive results is not possible without effective legal regulation that responds to current challenges and technologies.The purpose of the article is to investigate the legal aspect of introducing innovative international experience of molecular genetic expertise in Ukraine, to identify ways to improve legal regulation.Materials and Methods: The study material is a modern international regulatory framework that defines the principles and procedure for the application of molecular genetic methods. Methods of searching, analyzing, organizing, and summarizing information were used in writing the article.Molecular genetic studies are becoming more widespread and widely used. At the same time, the use of such technologies requires a proper settlement of ethical and legal issues.Genetic analysis is one of the most modern, effective and indispensable methods for crime detection and law enforcement. The practical application of genetic analysis with predicted and positive results is impossible without effective legal regulation that has to meet current challenges and technologies. The current legal and regulatory support for expertise in Ukraine, especially molecular genetic ones, does not meet current requirements and does not meet the needs of justice. Improving Ukrainian law requires a comprehensive approach, and adopting a separate law is one aspect of such improvement..

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