Abstract
Since environmental issues have become a priority for everyone on the planet, and the fact that growing demand for fossil fuels will soon lead to a reduction in world reserves, except for climate change due to their use and greenhouse gas emissions. The aim of this work was to assess the potential for the introduction of biofuels and find the optimal conditions for the enzymatic hydrolysis of Japonica Rice husk. In addition, evaluate the positive and negative consequences because of the use and implementation of this technology. The methodology used variables: substrate FPU, pH, time, temperature and concentration surfactants using the screening construct obtained statistically, all variables are significant. Then an optimization plan was applied for the variables: pH, FPU and time, dropping those with a lower level of significance. Finally, the best conditions found in previous projects were (pH 5.0, 13 h, and 30 FPU / g of substrate); later, these conditions were applied in experiments to assess the effect of an increase in hydrolyzed cellulose. They use 6%; 8% and 10% of pulp is available with a recycling yield of 74%, 42% and 16%. The community has its own interests in the use of biofuels; therefore, this study provides an opportunity for biofuel producers to reduce environmental, economic, and social costs.Keywords: biofuel; environment; alternative energy; bioethanol. JEL Classifications: C30, D12, Q41, Q48DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10686
Highlights
Introduction of Biofuels as aWay of Solving Ecological ProblemsThomas Burkhardt1*, Diana Stepanova2, Leonid S
In the production of biofuels, there are a number of economic, political, and social interests, which, will hinder objective reflection on this topic, and it is necessary to have an impartial view, where the interest of few does not prevail, but everyone thinks about the good of the community, achieving a balance with the environment
Reflecting on the ethical aspects of biofuel production need to keep in mind some of these trends, for example, naturalistic I Ethics, ethics focuses on the life he requires
Summary
Introduction of Biofuels as aWay of Solving Ecological ProblemsThomas Burkhardt1*, Diana Stepanova, Leonid S. The best conditions found in previous projects were (pH 5.0, 13 h, and 30 FPU/g of substrate); later, these conditions were applied in experiments to assess the effect of an increase in hydrolyzed cellulose They use 6%; 8% and 10% of pulp is available with a recycling yield of 74%, 42% and 16%. With the development of biotechnology, it was found in biofuels (energy from biomass) an option for the production of renewable energy This option, when massively used, has generated a series of environmental situations that are worth analyzing, since they can be more serious, which is a problem for which biofuels considered the axis as a solution. The importance of considering the historical context in which biofuels arise, the purpose of which was initially profitable, but their own social development, influenced the fact that they became a business with negative consequences even for society itself (Zhang et al, 2016; Um and Kim, 2009; An and Mikhaylov, 2020)
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callMore From: International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
