Abstract
Emergency first responders play an important role during search and rescue missions, by helping people and saving lives. Thus, it is important to provide them with technology that will maximize their performance and their safety on the field of action. IFAFRI, the “International Forum to Advanced First Responder Innovation” has pointed out several capability gaps that are found in the existing solutions. Based on them, there is a need for the development of novel, modern digital solutions that will better assist responders by helping them on the field and, at the same time, better protect them. The work presented here introduces the logical architecture implemented in the Horizon 2020 project called FASTER (First responders Advanced technologies for Safe and efficienT Emergency Response), which is an innovating digital ecosystem for emergency first response teams. It is a system that meets the requirements of the consortium members but also fills all the gaps that IFARFI has pointed out and consists of mechanisms and tools for data communication, data analysis, monitoring, privacy protection and smart detection mechanisms.
Highlights
IntroductionEurope is experiencing an increasing number of disasters derived either from natural phenomena, technological accidents or human actions [1]
Academic Editor: Sokratis KatsikasEurope is experiencing an increasing number of disasters derived either from natural phenomena, technological accidents or human actions [1]
Several evaluation events have been performed, the COVID-19 pandemic has limited travelling for the involved partners
Summary
Europe is experiencing an increasing number of disasters derived either from natural phenomena, technological accidents or human actions [1]. Signs or choose to ignore them in favor of accomplishing their mission, which can lead to additional casualties of the disaster Despite their willingness and proper training, FRs’ capabilities may be limited by chaotic environments, making it extremely difficult for them to operate and, for example, estimate the exact position of the victims, recognize dangerous areas or territories, contact other FR teams, or reach and utilize valuable resources. The problem lies not in the lack of resources and willingness to provide help, but in the logistics to efficiently direct and deliver assistance to the right places where and when it is most needed These problems raise the need to exploit rapidly evolving technological advances toward protecting FRs from multiple and unexpected dangers and to provide solutions enabling them to operate in a seamless and efficient way in any environment and in cooperation with the community and their peers.
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