Abstract
Vanadium-based alloys have excellent reversible hydrogen storage properties, and the empirical lattice parameter law is often used experimentally for optimization of alloy composition. To reveal the underlying mechanisms, hydrogen storage properties and local environmental effect of H dissolution in V–Fe–Ti alloys were studied experimentally and computationally. The experimental results show that adding Fe and Ti has opposite effects on the hydrogen storage capacity of alloys, and (V85Fe15)100-xTix alloys with 20%Ti addition can exhibit the best performance, which satisfies the empirical lattice parameter law. Furthermore, atomic-scale simulations have demonstrated that H dissolution is affected by its dissolution location and surrounding alloy species through comparing the stability, electronic structure, and bonding characteristics of different V-based alloys. Besides, the correlation analyses of different factors with the hydrogen dissolution energy verify the rationality of the empirical law. Our findings provide useful insight into the rational design of Fe–V–Ti alloys for high-capacity hydrogen storage.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.