Abstract

Digestive tuberculosis is uncommon compared to pulmonary tuberculosis. Gastrointestinal tuberculosis accounts for 2.5% of cases of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis. Early diagnosis is not easy because of the non-specific clinical picture. We report a case of intestinal tuberculosis revealed by stercoral peritonitis in a 29- year-old patient whose CT scan showed a large pneumoperitoneum. The procedure consisted of a bowel resection, removing both perforations and performing a Bouilly volkman ileostomy. Anatomopathological examination of the operative specimen revealed ulcerated and perforated ileitis with epithelio-giganto-cellular and necrotizing granulomatous lesions suggestive of tuberculosis.

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