Abstract

Abstract Several tuber-bearing Solanum species with different levels of frost hardiness and different capacities for cold acclimation were studied for the interrelationship of freezing and heat tolerance after cold and heat acclimation. Cold acclimation could increase the frost hardiness in some species as previously reported, but except for S. commersonii it did not change the heat hardiness in species studied. Heat acclimation, on the other hand, could increase the heat hardiness in all tested species without affecting their frost hardiness. There is no systematic relationship between freezing and heat tolerance and no correlation in heat hardiness between the controls and the heat acclimated plants. The results indicate that the mechanisms of cold and heat acclimation in the potato appear to be independent of each other.

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