Abstract
ABSTRACT Few previous studies have investigated the mechanism of surface peeling from the perspective of soil microstructure. This study investigated surface peeling patterns and their growth feature in a large-size archaeological site, and SEM-EDS observed microstructure characteristics towards soil samples collected at different stages. Muddy Peeling (MP) irregular crusts with curling edges and Peeling with Salt Efflorescence (PSE) triggered by salt accumulation and formation of flakes in different shapes and thicknesses were the two main surface peeling patterns on the site. The average particle size of MP and PSE decreased from 6.0 μm to about 3.1 μm and 2.5 μm, respectively. Average pore size (4.5 μm) in unweathered soil decreased to 2.21 μm (MP) and 2.36 μm (PSE), and then rose to 4.86 μm (MP) and 5.74 μm (PSE), respectively. Micro-observation showed that the formation of flocculated calcium secondary minerals in MP and CaSO4 in PSE triggered by different water impacts caused different surface peeling patterns. This is the first study to reveal the differences lying in the initial growth process of archaeological site’s surface peeling in depth.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.