Interpretation Possibilites of Geoheritage in Southeastern Serbia—Gorge and Canyon Study

Abstract

Southeastern Serbia has a great potential for geo-interpretation. With extraordinary examples of karst forms: caves, gates, canyons, and gorges spread throughout this area, Southeastern Serbia truly is a rough stone. With the help of proper and professional interpretation of existing geosites, there is a possibility to promote, initiate, and conduct the conservation of these and many other ones. For the most suitable geosites for interpretation in this area, the authors have selected Jelasnica gorge, Sicevo gorge, Jerma gorge, and Rosomaca canyon. The purpose of this paper is to show the possibilities of geological interpretation in the area of Southeastern Serbia and to state the close relation of interpretation to geoconservation. The paper will show a case study on the four most representative geological and geomorphological formations in the area, through presenting the gorges’ and canyon’s interpretation possibilities by using Bell’s (2008) types of interpretation which include Guided tours and walks, signs, panels, and boards that provide information about the attractions and the heritage and the significance, published guides, brochures, flyers, and other printed material, information and visitor centers, digital guides. The results show that there is a solid base for geoheritage as well as the institutional and human resources base for the development of interpretation in this area. However, the research showed shortcomings of the existing methodology and the future researches should strive to establish a quantitative model that will help managing the geosites and their interpretation and conservation.