Abstract
There are a number of traditions formed by our ancestors in ancient times and preserved for thousands of years, which, despite all obstacles, are becoming more and more firmly ingrained in the way of life of new generations. One of such living, ancient and young, beautiful traditions is Navruz. It is based on man's attitude towards nature. The history of the origin of Navruz dates back to very ancient stages of development of society.
Highlights
Navruz is a common holiday of the peoples of the East, including Central Asia
In the third verse of one of the ghazals in the Badoe ul-vasat divan of the Khazain ul-Maoniy College, the poet describes the pleasure of seeing that the black hair of the earth is equal to his stature as follows: Vasli aro ko’rdum, teng emish bo’yiyu sochi, Tun-kun teng ekan zohir o’lur, bo’ldi Navro’z [I saw Vasli between, equal breastfeeding neck and hair, As the days and nights seem to die, it is Navruz [7.161.].] Or: Yuz ochib birdurdi qad birla sochi teng erkanin, Zohir o’lg’ondek tunu kun tengligi navro’zdin3 [He turned his face away and said that his hair was equal to his height, Apparently, the equality of night and day is Navruz [5.409].]
In the following verses of the poet, we can be sure that Navruz is interpreted in the visual sense: Kuyungga har kun borib har dam ko’ray, derman seni, Menga har kun bayramu har lahza Navro’z kerak! [I go to the sun every day and see you every time, I'll cure you, I need Navruz every day and Navruz every moment! [5.303].]
Summary
Navruz is a common holiday of the peoples of the East, including Central Asia. During the years of independence, due to the high attention paid to the restoration of historical memory for self-realization, attention was paid to the study of these ceremonies and holidays. Because every ceremony or holiday, which embodies the most ancient traditions of our people, is valuable, first of all, because it reflects the centuries-old way of life, culture, beliefs of our ancestors, expands the historical understanding of young people, has a spiritual and aesthetic impact on their upbringing. Navruz has a special place in this system of sacred values. It is valuable for its ability to provide information about changes in the nature of our people, mythological notions about the calendar, ancient religious beliefs, the unique way of life and culture of the ancients
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