Internet of Planets (IoP): A New Era of the Internet

Abstract

Internet of Planets (IoP) is a concept that enables solar planets to communicate with each other using the Internet. While there is a plethora of research on IoP, the delay-tolerant network (DTN) has emerged as the most advanced technology in recent years. DTN is an asynchronous networking technology that has been deployed for the networking environment in which steady communication paths are not available, and therefore, it stores receiving data in a data storage and forward them only when the communication links are established. DTN can be applied to sensor networks and the mobile ad-hoc network, as well as space communication that supports data transmissions among satellites. In DTN networking environments, it is crucial to secure a scheme that has relatively low routing overhead and high reliability to achieve efficiency. Thus, this article proposes a time (delay) information based DTN routing scheme, which is able to predict routing paths for achieving efficient data transmissions among the nodes that have comparatively periodic moving patterns. The results of the proposed DTN routing algorithm using NS-3 simulation tools indicate satisfied levels of routing performance in comparison with the existing DTN algorithm.