Abstract
Bipolar segmental clavicle fractures are simultaneous clavicle fractures of both proximal and distal ends. Few case reports describing these fractures have been published, and the management of these injuries have remained controversial. Non-operative treatment is likely to result in poor shoulder function due to the instability of the fracture in patients with high physical demands. In contrast, surgical treatment with fixation of both proximal and distal ends of the clavicle possibly may cause life-threatening complications. We present a 74-year old female farmer who had injured her left shoulder and was diagnosed with a bipolar segmental clavicle fracture. Taking the fracture mechanism into consideration, we surgically treated only the distal end of the clavicle fracture with a locking plate. The proximal end of the clavicle fracture was treated without surgical intervention. Both fracture sites achieved bony union after four months and she returned to her activities as a farmer. Quick DASH score was 5.0 with excellent results at three years after operation.
Highlights
Clavicle fractures are common and most occur in the midshaft of the clavicle
We report a case of a left bipolar segmental clavicle fracture in an elderly female who underwent surgical treatment
Bipolar segmental clavicular fracture was first described by Porral in 18314
Summary
Clavicle fractures are common and most occur in the midshaft of the clavicle. Simultaneous fractures of the proximal and distal end of the clavicle, are rare and known as bipolar segmental clavicle fractures[1]. Simultaneous fractures of the proximal and distal end of the clavicle, are rare and known as bipolar segmental clavicle fractures[1]. Management of bipolar segmental clavicle fractures has been controversial, ranging from non-operative to surgical treatments. Most authors have reported fixation as a treatment option for both proximal and distal ends of the clavicle fractures due to fracture instability[1,2].
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