Abstract

Blockchain innovation can possibly change collaborations between states, organizations and residents in a way that was inconceivable simply 10 years prior.Though very often grouped with technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) or IoT (Internet of Things), the technology is unique in its foundational nature. Unlike other technologies, which have the potential to deliver completely new services to citizens and other stakeholders alike, blockchain has the potential to revamp currently existing processes to unlock new sources of efficiency and value. [1] At present blockchain is, maybe, quite possibly the most encouraging technology, and it have an extremely high potential to change the present plans of action. It is basically a disseminated information base of records, or a public record, everything being equal (or computerized occasions) that have been executed and divided between taking an interest parties. Every exchange in the public record is confirmed by the agreement of a greater part of the members' processing power in the whole framework. Therefore, blockchain has the potential to significantly change the way financial institutions, for example, operate today. As an early evidence note that Bitcoin is one of the most commonly used applications based on blockchain technology. Also, due to the attractive characteristic of decentralization, persistency, anonymity and auditability, it has further far-reaching implications in a wide range of industries, sectors, and application areas, such as Internet of Things (IoT), medical health, and smart contracts, respectively. As a result, blockchain technology has received considerable attention in both the academic and the industrial communities [2].

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