Abstract

The turbulence of intracluster gas in galaxy clusters and interstellar gas in galaxies can act as a dynamo generating chaotic magnetic fields. These fields are concentrated in ropes with the doubled radius of curvature of about the turbulent correlation length l and thickness where Rm is the magnetic Reynolds number. The field strength within the ropes is close to equipartition with turbulent kinetic energy. These results favorably agree with high—resolution observations of the galaxy cluster around Cyg A and correlation analysis of the Galactic nonthermal background. Ropy magnetic fields in interstellar gas lead to observable variations of, e.g., the Faraday depth at time scale of 1 month.

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