Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have a wide range of applications in the field of molecular-level solid lubrication due to their ultrahigh mechanical strength and extremely low friction properties at the nanoscale. In this work, we investigated the interlayer friction properties of four different heterostructures, namely, graphene/MoS2, graphene/NbSe2, α-tellurene/MoS2 and α-tellurene/NbSe2, using a molecular dynamics (MD) method. The effects of a series of influencing factors on the interlayer friction were investigated. The results show that for the four heterostructures, the influence laws of layer number, temperature, and normal load on interlayer friction show consistency. The twist angle can effectively regulate the interlayer friction of these 2D materials, but the superlubricity phenomenon cannot occur for α-Te/MoS2 and α-Te/NbSe2 systems. Furthermore, we address the origin of friction in detail, emphasizing the contribution of edge pinning and interface sliding resistance to the frictional force of the heterostructure. The friction decreases with increasing temperature and sliding speed due to the reduction in the interlayer adhesion force. The present findings provide a deep understanding of friction control and contribute much to the design of robust 2D superlubricity systems.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.