Abstract

Russian reactor pressure vessel steels have been studied in three conditions: initial, irradiated and annealed. It has been established that irradiation induces both intergranular as well as intragranular phosphorus segregation. Fractographic studies demonstrated that brittle intergranular and ductile intergranular fracture surfaces of Charpy specimens appear as a result of intergranular and intragranular segregation, respectively. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) studies have revealed radiation-induced precipitates on interface boundaries to which intragranular phosphorus segregation occurs. Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) has been applied to detect phosphorus enrichment of fracture surfaces in the regions of brittle and ductile intergranular fractures.

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