Abstract

In order to maintain energy efficiency and optimize resource utilization in cloud datacenters, cloud providers adopt virtualization technologies as well as server consolidation. Virtualization is the means used to achieve multi-tenant environments by creating many virtual machines (VMs) on the same physical machine (PM) in a way that they share same physical resources (e.g. CPU, disk, memory, network I/O, etc.). Server consolidation consists of placing as much as possible VMs on as less as possible PMs, in the aim of maximizing idle servers and then minimize the energy consumption. However, this vision of server consolidation is not as simple as it seems to be. Hence, it is crucial to be aware of its emerging concerns, such as severe performance degradation problem when placing particular VMs on the same PM. Furthermore, the Virtual Machine Placement (VMP) is one of the most challenging problems in cloud environments management and it’s been studied from various perspectives. In this paper, we are going to propose a VMP taxonomy in order to understand the various aspects that researchers consider while defining their VMP approaches. We will also survey the most relevant interference-aware virtual machine placement literature and then we shall give a comparative study between them.

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