Abstract

This paper aims to improve the reliability of train operation as well as to guarantee the safety of wheelset interference assembly. A finite element model of the wheel-axle interference fit is established with a metro B-type car as the research object. The finite element calculation software is used to simulate the static strength of the wheel-axle model under different working conditions, contact spots, and maximum/minimum interference. The effect of different interference and different working conditions on contact stress is studied. The study shows that the wheel meets the static strength requirements under all working conditions. The maximum equivalent stresses are located at the wheel hub bore under the maximum or minimum interference assembly. The full curved condition with maximum interference is the most dangerous condition among the working conditions.

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