Abstract

The interfacial reaction and interface mechanical behaviors were carefully studied in the 2.5D aluminosilicate fiber reinforced ZrO2 (ASf/ZrO2) composites which had been prepared by polymer impregnation and pyrolysis. The study confirmed that the interfacial reactions can be attributed to the contact of Si-OH with Zr-OH groups and the diffusion of Si4+ in ZrO2 matrix. A chemical bonding significantly formed between the fiber and the matrix. The investigation showed that the interfacial bonding strength enhanced slowly from 113.13 ± 4.83 MPa to 153.01 ± 11.35 MPa with the temperature increasing from 800 °C to 1000 °C, which could be attributed to the interfacial reaction and the great radial compressive stress. At 1100 °C, the interfacial bonding strength declined to 142.11 ± 6.66 MPa. The reason of the decrease could be the shear damage of the interfacial bonding induced by the axial residual stress which were − 476.52 ± 12.47 MPa and 492.57 ± 12.90 MPa in the fiber and in the matrix, respectively.

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