Abstract

An 8.5-year-old girl presented with breast development, irregular uterine bleeding, and a spurt in height during the previous 9 months. She also complained of rapid increase of abdominal girth and body weight (4 kg). No remarkable past history or family history was noted. Her height (143 cm), breast development (Tanner stage 3), and pubic hair (Tanner stage 2) were compatible with precocious puberty. Laboratory examinations showed microcytic hypochromic anemia (Hb 9.2g/dL), and serum estradiol was 138pg/mL. LH and FSH were in the undetectable level even after a LH-RH (100 μg) injection. Ovarian tumor markers including CEA, CA19-9, CA125, α-fetoprotein, and hCG were within the normal range. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a giant multilocular cystic tumor (25 × 14 × 10 cm) in the lower abdomen. Tumor resection was performed. The tumor originated from the right ovary and contained 3500 × mL of yellowish serous fluid. The left ovary was grossly normal. The resected right ovarian tumor was multilocular cystic, measuring 16.0 × cm in the greatest dimension, with occasional foci of whitish yellow elevated components in the cystic wall.

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