Abstract

The interrelation between religion and culture is very closely related to the traditions of human life so that religion often gives birth to culture or civilization for the enjoyment of human life on the surface of the earth. In the view of some sociologists, it is said that Islam is called the religion of civilization. In the case of the interrelation between religion and culture for the Javanese as the majority ethnic group in the archipelago, it is an interesting thing to study. Islam entered Java in a peaceful way, starting with the common people until gradually entering the palace level. The Javanese responded well to the entry of Islam to Java. Because Islam easily socializes with Javanese people. Javanese people are fascinated by Islamic teachings that introduce the unity of Allah. Islam is mixed with Javanese culture because Islam is intended to facilitate the spread of its religion. However, until now, Javanese culture is still attached to Islamic teachings, which are still mostly adhered to by Javanese people. Thus the author tries to discuss how the true beliefs that develop from the interrelation of religion (Islam) and Javanese culture, the response of Javanese culture to Islam and the response of Islam to Javanese cultur

Highlights

  • Religion and Society The comparative study of religion usually divides religion broadly into two parts

  • Religious groups are based on the results of the deep reflections of the figures who brought them as documented in the holy books they compiled

  • Religion plays a role in three areas of human life, namely the area where human needs can be met by human strength

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Summary

Beliefs that Develop from Interrelation Results

According to Islamic beliefs, the person who has died, his soul remains alive and lives temporarily in the realm of the grave / the realm of Barzah, as the realm before man enters the realm of the hereafter, only according to the Javanese, the spirits of the elders as the dead ancestors roam around his abode, or as an ancestral spirit settled in the tomb They still have contact with the surviving family until one day the ghost comes to the residence of the offspring, good spirits who are not ancestral spirits / relatives are called maids, baureksa, or singers. Most Indonesians profess to be Muslims, the daily religious attitude they live by, embedded in their hearts by the rich indigenous religion of Indonesia, which is maintained in a spirit that does not want to be overhauled by foreign religions

Javanese Cultural Response to Islam
Islamic Response to Javanese Culture
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