Abstract

AbstractThe structural modification of ssDNA‐based aptamers upon specific binding of its target molecule leads to changes of the charge‐transfer resistance (Rct) of a negatively‐charged free‐diffusing redox probe. The aptamer adopts a structure due to self‐hybridization which is stabilized using profalvine as intercalator. The pre‐organized aptamer structure is used to detect chloramphenicol (CAP) requiring a substantial change of the aptamer structure indicated by a CAP concentration dependent increase in the Rct values. Pre‐incubation of the aptamer‐modified electrode with an intercalator allows for the modulation of the aptamer/target interaction and hence for a modulation of the CAP‐dependent variation of the Rct values.

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