Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) inhibits elongation of neurites of specific identified neurons. Here we report a novel, growth-enabling action of another neurotransmitter, acetylcholine (ACh). When applied simultaneously with serotonin, ACh prevents the inhibition of Helisoma neuron B19 neurite elongation that would occur in response to application of 5-HT alone. We also report that ACh prevents the rise in growth cone Ca 2+ that would occur in response to application of 5-HT alone and that ACh blocks the electrical excitatory effect of 5-HT on neuron B19. These results support the hypothesis that growth cone motility and neurite elongation can be regulated by voltage-gated Ca 2+ fluxes and suggest that the dynamics of neurite morphology may be complexly regulated by an array of neurotransmitters, as is functional electrical activity.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.