Abstract
Understanding the nature of interactions is regarded as one of the biggest challenges in projects related to complex adaptive systems. We discuss foundations for interactive computations in interactive intelligent systems (IIS), developed in the Wistech program and used for modeling complex systems. We emphasize the key role of risk management in problem solving by IIS. The considerations are based on experience gained in real-life projects concerning, e.g., medical diagnosis and therapy support, control of an unmanned helicopter, fraud detection algorithmic trading or fire commander decision support.
Highlights
IntroductionInformation granules (infogranules, for short) are widely discussed in the literature (see, e.g., Pedrycz et al 2008)
Information granules are widely discussed in the literature
On the other hand the understanding of interactions is the critical issue of complex systems (Goldin et al 2006) in which computations are progressing by interactions among information granules and physical objects
Summary
Information granules (infogranules, for short) are widely discussed in the literature (see, e.g., Pedrycz et al 2008). On the other hand the understanding of interactions is the critical issue of complex systems (Goldin et al 2006) in which computations are progressing by interactions among information granules and physical objects. Interactive computations on c-granules may be used for modeling computations in Natural Computing Kari and Rozenberg (2008), Rozenberg et al (2012), Ehrenfeucht et al (2012) This issue is discussed in the paper in more detail. The approach is based on foundations for modeling of IRGC relevant for IIS in which computations are progressing through interactions (Goldin et al 2006). In IRGC interactive computations are performed on objects called complex granules (c-granules, for short) linking information granules (Pedrycz et al 2008) (or infogranules, for short) with physical objects called hunks (Heller 1990; Jankowski 2015). In order to represent interactive computations (used, e.g., in searching for new features) information systems of a new type, namely interactive information systems, are needed (Skowron and Wasilewski 2011, 2012; Jankowski 2015)
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