Abstract
Investigations on soliton interactions in dispersion management systems are beneficial to improving the communication capacity. In this paper, the variable-coefficient fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation, which can be used to describe the soliton interactions in dispersion management systems, is studied analytically. M-typed soliton interactions are presented based on the obtained soliton solutions. Influences of nonlinear effects on M-typed soliton interactions are analyzed. Results indicate that we can effectively control soliton interactions by means of nonlinear optimization of dispersion management systems.
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