Abstract

Herein, the interaction between dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB), a cationic surfactant, and crystal violet (CV) has been studied by applying the conductometric method in aqueous solutions of short chain alcohols (ethanol, 1-propanol) and urea. The critical micelle concentration (CMC), counter ion binding (β) and the thermodynamics parameters (ΔGm0, ΔSm0 and ΔHm0) for the assembly of DTAB + CV system were determined. For the DTAB + CV micellization in presence of aqueous alcohols and urea solutions, a single break point was obtained in every circumstance. The values of CMC for the study system are found to upsurge with the increase of concentration of alcohols and urea as well as with the increase of temperature. The ΔGm0 values were found negative for DTAB + CV mixtures in the study media, which indicated that the micellization process was thermodynamically spontaneous. In all cases, the -ΔHm0 and -ΔSm0 values disclosed that the recommended interaction forces functioning amid DTAB and CV are the hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.