Abstract

On-demand service is the main feature of the 5G network, and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) provides it by virtualizing the existing 5G network infrastructure. NFV crafts various virtual networks on a shared physical network, but one of the core challenges in future 5G networks is to automate the modeling of Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs) and end-to-end Network Service (NS) orchestration with less human interaction. Traditionally, the descriptor of VNF and NS is created manually, which requires expert-level skills. This manual approach has a big threat of human error, which can be avoided by using the Intent-Based Networking (IBN) approach. The IBN approach eliminates the requirement of expertise for designing VNFs and NS by taking users’ intentions as an input. In this paper, the proposed system presents the Intent Management System for VNF modeling and end-to-end NS orchestration for multi-platforms. This system takes the high-level information related to a specific service, configures it accordingly, and converts it into the selected platform. The proposed system is tested using Mobile Central Office Re-architected as Data Center (M-CORD) and Open-Source Management and Orchestration (OSM) orchestrators. The results section shows that the proposed system reduces the effort of the end-user in creating network slices and provides seamless end-to-end service orchestration.

Highlights

  • It is expected that there will be a massive number of mobile devices that will be connected with the 5G network

  • Some of the examples from different standards worth mentioning in this regard are the OpenAirInterface-Simulator (OAI-SIM), OpenAirInterface-EvolvePacketCore (OAI-EPC) and NG4T Radio Access Network (RAN), Central Office Re-architected as Data Center (CORD) by Open Networking Foundation (ONF), Intel EPC, etc. [9,10,11,12]

  • Inspired by the evolution of Intent-Based Networking (IBN), metadata-driven applications, and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) in 5G networking, this paper presents the Intent Management System for Mobile Central Office Re-architected as Data Center (M-CORD) and Open-Source MANO (OSM) platforms to orchestrate the service for the 5G network

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Summary

Introduction

It is expected that there will be a massive number of mobile devices that will be connected with the 5G network. Research groups and developers are highly motivated to create such platforms that will provide easy ways to reduce the complexity and dynamicity of Next-Generation Networks. Various network associations, such as Open Networking Foundation (ONF), 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), and 5G Infrastructure Public Private Partnership (5GPPP) are currently involved in defining new standards for emerging 5G technologies [4,5,6,7,8]. Some of the examples from different standards worth mentioning in this regard are the OpenAirInterface-Simulator (OAI-SIM), OpenAirInterface-EvolvePacketCore (OAI-EPC) and NG4T Radio Access Network (RAN), Central Office Re-architected as Data Center (CORD) by ONF, Intel EPC, etc. [9,10,11,12]

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