Abstract

In this work, the combination of capabilities provided by Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with parameter observation in a school garden is employed in order to provide an environment for school garden integration as a complementary educational activity in primary schools. Wireless transceivers with energy harvesting capabilities are employed in order to provide autonomous system operation, combined with an ad-hoc implemented application called MySchoolGardenApp. The system enables direct parameter observation, data analysis and processing capabilities, which can be employed by students in a cloud based platform. Providing remote data access allows the adaptation of content to specific classroom/homework needs. The proposed monitoring WSN has been deployed in an orchard located in the schoolyard of a primary school, which has been built with EnOcean’s energy harvesting modules. For the assessment of the wireless link quality and the deployment of the modules, especially the central module which needs to receive directly the signals of all the sensor modules, simulation results obtained by an in-house developed 3D Ray Launching deterministic method have been used. Preliminary trials with MySchoolGardenApp have been performed, showing the feasibility of the proposed platform as an educational resource in schools.

Highlights

  • Wireless Sensor Networks are being actively adopted as enablers for context aware communication capabilities within multiple scenarios, such as Smart Cities and Smart Regions.within the educational community there are multiple initiatives in which development environments such as Arduino/Genuino or Raspberry Pi are being employed in order to enhance learning outcomes in multiple disciplines, with a clear focus on Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)

  • The combination of capabilities provided by Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with parameter observation in a school garden is employed in order to enhance the outcomes within the learning process of students in primary school

  • Wireless EnOcean transceivers with energy harvesting capabilities are employed in order to provide autonomous system operation, combined with an ad-hoc implemented application called MySchoolGardenApp

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Summary

Introduction

Wireless Sensor Networks are being actively adopted as enablers for context aware communication capabilities within multiple scenarios, such as Smart Cities and Smart Regions. Information and communication technologies have been adopted in order to improve multiple aspects of agriculture, such as precision agriculture or optimized crop watering or fertilizer use [1,2]. In this context, WSNs play a key role, given to the fact that they constitute inherent distributed systems, in which current platforms allow the inclusion of multiple analog/digital input/output ports. WSNs play a key role, given to the fact that they constitute inherent distributed systems, in which current platforms allow the inclusion of multiple analog/digital input/output ports In this way, multiple parameters can be obtained and correlated, Proceedings 2018, 2, 108; doi:10.3390/ecsa-4-04899 www.mdpi.com/journal/proceedings. Information is retrieved in a cloud enable environment, providing remote data access and off-line processing capabilities, in order to adapt content to specific classroom needs

Experiments and Results
Application Design and System Validation
Conclusions
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