Abstract

The paper reviews the core competencies for public health professionals presented in the Institute of Medicine's (IOM's) report, Who Will Keep the Public Healthy: Educating Public Health Professionals for the 21st Century; describes improving information literacy (IL) as a mechanism for integrating the core competencies in public health education; and showcases IL as an opportunity for solidifying partnerships between academic librarians and public health educators. The IOM competencies, along with explicit examples of library support from a literature review of current IL trends in the health sciences, are analyzed. Librarians can play a fundamental role in implementing the IOM's core competencies in shaping public health education for the twenty-first century. A partnership between public health educators and librarians through a transdisciplinary approach is recommended. IL skills and competencies integrated into public health curricula through a collaborative partnership between public health educators and librarians can help integrate the IOM's core competencies and improve public health education.

Highlights

  • Information literacy (IL), heralded as the critical literacy for the twenty-first century [1], has been defined as the ability to recognize when information is needed and to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information [2]

  • Arising from the recent convergence of information and technology and a focus on best practices [4, 5], the emphasis on IL has necessitated that students in the health sciences develop IL-specific competencies

  • The definition of IL was first mentioned in the literature in 1974 by Zurkowski, who asserted that those who were trained to use information and computerized tools were information literate [6, 7]

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Summary

Objective

The paper reviews the core competencies for public health professionals presented in the Institute of Medicine’s (IOM’s) report, Who Will Keep the Public Healthy: Educating Public Health Professionals for the 21st Century; describes improving information literacy (IL) as a mechanism for integrating the core competencies in public health education; and showcases IL as an opportunity for solidifying partnerships between academic librarians and public health educators

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