Abstract
We have studied the antagonism between insulin and dexamethasone on phosphatidylcholine synthesis in fetal rat lung in organ culture. Explants from 18-day fetal rat lungs were cultured in serum-free medium in the presence of 10−6 M dexamethasone phosphate, 1 U/ml bovine insulin or both hormones for 48 h. Control explants were similarly cultured in the absence of hormones. Dexamethasone alone stimulated the activity of cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase by 134% while insulin alone had no effect. When insulin was added together with dexamethasone, however, the stimulation was reduced to 72%. These data suggest that antagonism by insulin of dexamethasone-induced stimulation of fetal lung phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis may be at least partially expressed at the level of cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase.
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